National symbols represent the identity, culture, and heritage of India. They evoke patriotism and unity among the citizens. India has several official national symbols, each with its own significance.
| Symbol | Description | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| National Flag | Tricolor (Tiranga) with saffron, white, and green horizontal stripes and Ashoka Chakra in the center | Represents courage, peace, and faith; unity in diversity |
| National Emblem | Adapted from the Lion Capital of Ashoka at Sarnath with four lions | Symbolizes power, courage, pride, and confidence |
| National Anthem | "Jana Gana Mana" composed by Rabindranath Tagore | Represents the unity and integrity of the nation |
| National Song | "Vande Mataram" composed by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee | Symbol of patriotism and freedom movement |
| National Animal | Bengal Tiger | Represents strength, agility, and power |
| National Bird | Indian Peacock | Symbolizes grace, beauty, and cultural richness |
| National Flower | Lotus | Represents purity, enlightenment, and resilience |
| National Tree | Banyan Tree | Symbolizes immortality and shelter |
| National River | Ganga | Represents purity, spirituality, and sustenance |
| National Fruit | Mango | Known as the "King of Fruits", symbolizes richness and flavor |
National symbols reflect India’s rich heritage and diversity, fostering a sense of pride and unity among its citizens. They remind us of the country’s values and aspirations.